Unzip All Files In Subfolders Linux [TOP]
find . -name "*.zip" -exec unzip -t {} \; Imagine you downloaded a course bundle: ~/Downloads/course/ with subfolders week1/data.zip , week2/slides.zip , week3/exercises.zip . You want to extract each into its respective folder without overwriting existing files.
find . -name "*.zip" -type f -exec unzip -o {} -d /path/to/target \; This extracts every ZIP directly into /path/to/target . If two ZIPs contain a file with the same name, the last one extracted overwrites the previous. Method 5: Recursive Unzipping (ZIPs inside ZIPs) What if some of those ZIP files themselves contain other ZIP files? The command above only extracts one level. To recursively extract until no ZIPs remain, use a loop:
cd ~/Downloads/course find . -name "*.zip" -type f -exec unzip -n {} -d {}/.. \; The -n (never overwrite) protects already-extracted content. For repeated use, save this script as unzip-all.sh : unzip all files in subfolders linux
while find . -name "*.zip" -type f | grep -q .; do find . -name "*.zip" -type f -exec unzip -o {} -d {}/.. \; find . -name "*.zip" -type f -delete # optional: remove original zip after extraction done This repeats until every nested ZIP is fully expanded. Remove the -delete line if you want to keep the original archives. If you have enabled globstar in bash, you can avoid find :
find . -name "*.zip" -type f | while read -r zipfile; do target_dir=$(dirname "$zipfile") unzip -o "$zipfile" -d "$target_dir" done This simple loop breaks if filenames contain newlines. For production scripts, use the -print0 and while IFS= read -r -d '' pattern: Method 5: Recursive Unzipping (ZIPs inside ZIPs) What
find . -name "*.zip" -type f -print0 | xargs -0 -I {} sh -c 'unzip -o "{}" -d "$(dirname "{}")"' The -exec option runs unzip once per file. xargs groups multiple file paths into a single command, reducing process overhead. The -print0 and -0 handle filenames with spaces or special characters safely. Method 3: Pure Bash Loop (Most Readable) If you prefer clarity over brevity:
if [[ "$*" == "--delete" ]]; then DELETE_AFTER=true fi then DELETE_AFTER=true fi find .
find . -name "*.zip" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' zipfile; do unzip -o "$zipfile" -d "$(dirname "$zipfile")" done Sometimes you don’t want to preserve the subfolder structure—you want all extracted files dumped into one folder (e.g., ~/extracted ):